Forget the widely known gods like Anubis, Horus, and Ra; let’s talk about Bes, arguably the most charming of all Egyptian deities! His short stature and prominent belly may not meet the standards of modern-day runway models, but his unique and whimsical visage captivated the hearts of the Ancient Egyptians and even spread throughout the Roman Empire and beyond, reaching places like Cyprus and Syria. Here are seven compelling reasons to appreciate Bes as much as those ancient admirers did:
1) Guardian of the Home
Much like our contemporary ‘live laugh love’ decorations, the dwellings of Ancient Egyptians often featured representations of Bes. His likeness adorned various household items such as mirrors, cosmetic containers, and even the headboards of beds, offering protection to those resting beneath them.
2) A Lover of Music and Dance
If you’re hosting a gathering and could invite only one Egyptian deity, Bes would be the top choice! Who better to liven up the atmosphere than a god known for his musical skills and dance moves, all while ensuring a secure environment? Figurines of Bes in mid-dance can be found in the Petrie Museum’s exhibition ‘Shake, Rattle and Roll: Sounds of Roman Egypt,’ highlighting him playing instruments like tambourines and harps.
3) Adorning Your Jewelry
In the Petrie Museum, you’ll find an array of jewelry, including beaded strings featuring Bes-themed amulets, like the blue faience representation of his head. These adornments were likely worn for protective purposes while also serving as eye-catching accessories.
4) Unique Pottery Designs
The Petrie Museum displays a delightful collection of pottery vessels showcasing Bes’ likeness. These charming pieces have become popular with visitors, consistently appearing in social media posts with the hashtag #PetrieMuseum.
5) Bringer of Joy
Ancient Egyptians often attributed unexpected smiles and laughter from babies to Bes being nearby, amusing them with his antics. Recognized as the protector of mothers, infants, and expectant women, depictions of Bes can be found in spaces associated with family and childbirth.
6) A Distinctive Fashion Sense
Amulets illustrate that Bes frequently sported a feather headdress and was depicted in a lion skin cape. Following the New Kingdom, he opted for a leopard skin cape, aligning with contemporary fashions. The Romans, seeing his potential as a military god, often illustrated him in their soldiers’ attire.
From being the ultimate party companion to his image gracing various artifacts, Bes is undoubtedly the most beloved Ancient Egyptian god. Once a protector of Pharaohs, he evolved into a deity of the people, caring for their homes and offspring. He was a versatile god, balancing the roles of a serious guardian and a joyous entertainer. Interestingly, the only known temple dedicated to Bes was situated beside a vineyard, allowing him to safeguard the grapes and oversee winemaking. Numerous relics featuring his iconic image still exist, and the Petrie Museum is home to many artifacts related to him, including vases, amulets, and figurines!
