Author: Erlang Shen
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Pomona, revered in ancient Roman tradition, embodies the deity of fruit trees and orchards, deriving her name from the Latin term ‘pomum’, which translates to fruit or orchard fruit. Unlike many Roman deities who have Greek counterparts, Pomona stands uniquely Roman, occasionally likened to Demeter, the Greek goddess associated with harvests. Artistic renditions often showcase…
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Greece, officially known as the Hellenic Republic, is located in southeastern Europe at the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula. The country shares its land borders with Bulgaria, North Macedonia, and Albania to the north, while Turkey lies to the east. It is surrounded by the Aegean Sea to the east and the Ionian Sea…
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Nyx – The Goddess of Night Nyx stands as one of the primordial deities in Greek mythology, embodying the essence of the night. Originating from Chaos, she formed a union with Erebos, the personification of darkness, birthing Aether, representing light, and Hemera, the goddess of day. Nyx is often depicted as the very fabric of…
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Mithraea, often referred to as temples, shrines, caves, or spelaea, are structures that were dedicated to the worship of Mithras and his followers. Iconic Mithraea Locations Across Europe London Mithraeum: This site has been accurately contextualized and relocated to its original position in 2016. Often known as the Walbrook Mithraeum, it draws significant interest. Mithraeum…
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Tragedy: An Exploration of Its Roots and Evolution Tragedy is a branch of drama that delves into serious and dignified themes, portraying the sorrowful or disastrous events faced or created by heroic figures. While many use the term loosely to refer to any calamity or misfortune, it specifically relates to artistic expressions that explore profound…
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From the dawn of Egypt’s First Dynasty, which dates back to approximately 3200 BCE, the great goddess Mafdet held a revered position in the pantheon. Known as “the runner,” she personified swift justice and was especially significant as the “Avenger of the King.” It was commonly believed that Mafdet would extract the hearts of wrongdoers…
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Aker: The Egyptian Guardian of the Horizon Aker serves as a prominent figure in ancient Egyptian mythology, known for his role as the guardian of the horizon and overseer of the afterlife. This fascinating deity, represented as a lion, symbolizes the protective aspects of the East and West horizons, which are critical in ancient Egyptian…
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The figure of Cupid typically brings to mind the image of a chubby baby brandishing a bow and arrow, but this association did not always exist. Before the Romans transitioned and rebranded him, Cupid was originally recognized by the Greeks as Eros, the striking and attractive god of love. Cupid in Greek Mythology Hesiod was…
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Eros, the Greek deity of love, embodies passionate desire in all its complexities. He strikes unexpectedly, inducing a whirlwind of emotions that confound and overwhelm those he targets. Hesiod’s portrayal of Eros in “Theogony” characterizes him as a force that “loosens the limbs and weakens the mind.” In ancient Greek art, Eros is frequently depicted…
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Samhain: The Arrival of Winter November 1st marks the arrival of Samhain, signifying the literal “end of summer.” October 31st heralds the conclusion of the Celtic calendar and the beginning of winter, a moment for introspection. On this significant day, people believed that their ancestors would traverse the veil between life and death, returning to…