Mythology
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Lughnasadh: A Celestial Celebration of Harvest and Tradition Dive into the vibrant culture of the Celts, exploring the legends, practices, and festivities that shaped their ancient heritage. Among the pivotal celebrations within the Celtic calendar, Lughnasadh—also referred to as Lughnasa—emerges as a cherished festival with extensive historical importance. This composition delves into the essence of…
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Geb: The Earth God in Ancient Egyptian Mythology In the intriguing realm of ancient mythology, every civilization boasts its own set of deities, divinely tasked with governing various facets of existence and the cosmos. Within the ancient Egyptian belief system, Geb emerged as the powerful deity presiding over the Earth. The Roots of Geb Referred…
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On a serene summer night filled with the fragrances of heather and honeysuckle, Aengus, the son of Dagda, stirred from his sleep to find a mesmerizing young woman approaching him. Captivated by her beauty and grace, he attempted to speak but she vanished without a trace. Aengus remained in his bed throughout the night, his…
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Mafdet: The Egyptian Goddess of Justice Mafdet, the revered lion goddess of ancient Egypt, embodies the principles of justice, judgment, and execution. Often portrayed with a lioness’s head and adorned with a headdress of snakes, she is recognized for her fierce nature that conquered snakes and scorpions. As one of the earliest cat deities, Mafdet’s…
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Epona, a significant figure in Celtic mythology, embodies the deep connection between the Celts and horses. The etymology of her name highlights this bond, as “epos” denotes “horse” in Celtic. Epona serves as the goddess of mares and foals and is mentioned in ancient texts, such as Juvenal’s Satire, which illustrates her esteemed reputation in…
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Athena, a prominent figure in Greek mythology, is celebrated as the protective goddess of cities, war, and practical wisdom, paralleling the Roman equivalent, Minerva. Her character embodies a harmonious balance between civilization and urban life, contrasting sharply with Artemis, who represents nature and the wilderness. Athena’s roots likely trace back to pre-Hellenic traditions before being…
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Serqet, also known as Serket, Selket, or Selqet, was a prominent scorpion goddess in ancient Egyptian mythology. Generally recognized for her protective qualities, she also exhibited a more menacing aspect. Serqet was believed to have control over venomous creatures such as snakes and scorpions, much like the deities Meretseger and Isis. It was thought that…
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Roman Religion: An Overview Roman religion, synonymous with Roman mythology, refers to the beliefs and practices held by the inhabitants of the Italian Peninsula from ancient times until Christianity emerged as the dominant faith in the 4th century CE, a period recognized as Classical antiquity. According to Cicero, a prominent Roman orator and politician, the…
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In the Roman calendar, the yearly timeline included three distinctive days for each month: the Kalends, Nones, and Ides. The “Kalends” marked the beginning of the month, and this term is the root of the modern word “calendar”. The “Nones” signified earlier days within the month, tracing its origins to the word for “nine”, as…
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Ancient Egyptian religion encompasses the intrinsic spiritual beliefs of ancient Egypt, stretching from the predynastic era (around the 4th millennium BCE) until the gradual decline of traditional customs in the early centuries of the Common Era. To grasp the historical context, a review of Egypt’s history is invaluable. Historical Context and Nature of Beliefs Religious…
