Bragi: The Bard of Valhalla
Bragi, whose name means “Poet” in Old Norse, is celebrated as the wise and knowledgeable bard of Valhalla, Odin’s grand hall. He often entertains the einherjar, the honored dead residing in Valhalla, sharing tales of their heroic deeds and greeting new arrivals among their ranks. One Eddic poem even suggests that he has runes inscribed on his tongue, highlighting his connection to the poetic arts.
Historically, Bragi is thought to be modeled after Bragi Boddason, a notable bard from the ninth century. His remarkable poetry was so impactful that later generations envisioned him being appointed by Odin as the court bard of Valhalla following his passing. This role was deemed necessary for a host of admirable warriors and leaders under Odin’s favor, as they required an exceptional poet to recount their various victories.
During the Christian Middle Ages, writers took this concept further by depicting Bragi as a deity of poetry. Some even posited that the Old Norse term for “poetry,” bragr, was derived from his name. Furthermore, he is often described as the consort of the goddess Idun, who is known for her life-giving fruits essential for the gods’ immortality.
Despite these portrayals, it appears that such later interpretations may have misinterpreted his actual role in Norse culture. There’s no substantial evidence indicating that Bragi was ever venerated as a divine figure in the pre-Christian Norse belief system.
For those interested in delving deeper into Norse mythology and religion, numerous resources exist. An excellent starting point is the book The Viking Spirit, which offers a comprehensive overview of these fascinating topics. Additionally, a curated list of the best books in Norse mythology can further enrich your understanding.
