Jupiter: The Supreme God of Roman Mythology Overview Jupiter, also known as Iuppiter, stands as the foremost deity in Roman and Latin mythology, recognized as the god of sky, weather, and justice. He embodies the principles of order, state authority, and the Roman Empire. His mythological traits and artistic portrayals closely parallel those of the…
Greek mythology encompasses the rich tapestry of stories that detail the gods, heroes, and rituals integral to the ancient Greeks and their classical heritage. While certain philosophers, like Plato in the 5th-4th centuries BCE, acknowledged a fictional facet within these myths, the general populace often accepted them as factual narratives that reflected their beliefs. The…
Balor of the Evil Eye: A Mythical Icon of Irish Legend Link the infamous cyclops of Greek mythology, Polyphemus, with the iconic Marvel Comics character Cyclops—who shoots energy beams from his eyes—and one finds a character reminiscent of Balór na Súile Nimhe, known as Balor of the Evil Eye. Balor, alternatively named Balar or Bolur,…
Delving into the enchanting realm of Irish mythology, we encounter a compelling entity known as the Mórrígan, a goddess intertwined with themes of war, fate, and sovereignty. Her mystique has fascinated storytellers, scholars, and spiritual seekers for centuries. In this exploration, we will delve into the Mórrígan’s origins, mythological roles, and ongoing influence in modern…
Neptune: A Unique Celtic Perspective On the first day of December, aligning with the new moon, the Romans engaged in offerings to Neptune—a fascinating observance given that this deity was not particularly revered in Rome, yet commanded attention through his biannual festivals. It is noteworthy that sailors typically favored Poseidon, the Greek counterpart of Neptune.…
Celtic religion encompasses the beliefs and rituals of the ancient Celts, an Indo-European people who peaked in their influence and territorial range in the 4th century BC. At this time, the Celts extended from the shores of Britain to Asia Minor. Following the 3rd century BC, their prominence began a protracted decline, culminating with Julius…
One of the most pivotal deities in the daily life of ancient Egyptians was Thoth. The civilization was characterized by its quest for survival in a challenging landscape and the preparation for an afterlife. Thoth’s significance extended beyond being the protector of scribes and the initiator of hieroglyphic writing; he was also a vital figure…
Tefnut, the ancient Egyptian goddess embodying moisture, rain, and water, is a pivotal figure in the Heliopolitan Ennead, a collection of nine deities worshipped predominantly in Heliopolis. She is typically represented as a woman with a lioness’s head, symbolizing her primordial essence connected to moisture and the elemental forces of creation. In the realm of…
Cerberus: The Guardian of Hades in Greek Mythology Cerberus, also referred to as Kerberos, is famously known as the formidable three-headed canine guardian of the underworld in Greek mythology. This monstrous creature was tasked with watching over the gates of Hades, ensuring that the souls of the deceased could enter but never escape. In artistic…