Author: Erlang Shen


  • The Rise and Flourishing of Pax Romana: A Golden Age of Ancient Rome

    Following a prolonged period marked by political chaos, civil strife, and the assassination of key leaders that led to the Roman Republic’s collapse, Ancient Rome entered a remarkable epoch of relative peace and prosperity known as the Pax Romana, translating to “Roman Peace” in Latin. Initiated by Augustus’ rise to the throne as the first…

  • The Enduring Legacy of the Temple of Diana in Merida

    The Temple of Diana, or Templo de Diana, located in Merida, Spain, is a historic site established by the Romans in the early 1st century AD following the area’s conquest by Emperor Augustus. This ancient city, originally known as Emerita Augusta, emerged as a significant hub of Roman authority after being founded for veterans from…

  • Poseidon: The Tempestuous God of the Sea

    Poseidon: The Greek God of the Sea Poseidon, a prominent figure in Greek mythology, reigns as the god of the sea, storms, earthquakes, and horses. Known for his fierce temperament and unpredictable nature, he is often regarded as one of the most volatile Olympian deities. His legendary wrath, particularly when he feels disrespected, is well-documented.…

  • Medb: The Fierce Queen of Connacht

    Medb: Queen of Connacht and Celestial Sovereignty Origins and Dominance Medb, a prominent figure from the royal lineage of Tara, is infamous for the ruthless slaying of her pregnant sister. Following this act, she aligned herself with Aillil, gaining control over Connacht—her sister’s former domain. Renowned primarily as the sovereign of Connacht during the legendary…

  • The Mythical Legacy of Faunus in Roman Tradition

    In ancient Roman mythology, Faunus, the horned deity associated with forests, meadows, and farmland, also went by the name Inuus, particularly when involved in cattle fertility. Over time, he became likened to the Greek god Pan within literary contexts. Considered one of the earliest di indigetes, Faunus was viewed as a mythological king of the…

  • Significant Rituals of Tlachtga in Ancient Ireland Located a mere twelve miles from Tara, Tlachtga, also known as the Hill of Ward, is a prominent site steeped in the Celtic religious traditions that flourished over two thousand years ago. Although overshadowed by the better-known Tara, Tlachtga warrants recognition for its own significant contributions to ancient…

  • The Role of Ma’at in Ancient Egyptian Mythology

    As the embodiment of truth, justice, and cosmic equilibrium in ancient Egyptian mythology, Ma’at held a significant position within the belief systems of her time. Her essence was crucial for instilling order and stability across the society. This piece delves into her myths, associated symbols, and her far-reaching powers. Understanding Ma’at in Egyptian Mythology Ma’at,…

  • The Mythological Legacy of Bodb Derg

    In the realm of Irish mythology, Bodb Derg, known as Bodhbh Dearg in Middle and Modern Irish, is depicted as the offspring of Eochaid Garb or the Dagda, the latter being central to many myths. He holds the notable position of being the successor to the Dagda as the ruler of the Tuatha Dé Danann.…

  • The Celtic deity Belenus was revered across many regions during his era. Shrines dedicated to him were uncovered throughout Europe, and records from the 3rd Century identify him as the patron god of the Italian city, Aquileia. His worship also extended to England, where the title of the Celtic King Cunobeline, who governed a significant…

  • The ancient Egyptian deity Ammit, known alternatively as Ammut or Ahemait, embodied the concept of divine punishment. Positioned next to the scales of Ma’at, she was prepared to consume the souls of individuals judged unworthy. Those who failed the afterlife’s examination faced the dreaded second death, dooming them to wander aimlessly for eternity instead of…