Author: Erlang Shen
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Apollo Grannus: An Overview of a Complex Deity Introduction to Apollo Grannus The Roman general Julius Caesar, reflecting on the beliefs of the Gallic people, noted that they revered a variety of deities, including Apollo, who was thought to provide protection against diseases. This notion, while insightful, simplifies the multifaceted nature of Apollo, particularly in…
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Jason, an unconventional figure in mythology, led the Argonauts in their fabled quest for the Golden Fleece. Born to Aeson and Alcimede in Iolcus, Jason was to inherit the throne, but his half-uncle Pelias seized it. Concerned about a prophecy foretelling his downfall, Pelias sought to distance Jason, tasking him with the daunting mission of…
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Ancient Egyptian religion encapsulates the indigenous beliefs of Egypt, extending from predynastic times in the 4th millennium BCE to the eventual decline of traditional culture in the early centuries CE. For a comprehensive understanding of this historical context, one may refer to the broader history of Egypt. Nature and Importance The ancient Egyptians integrated their…
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Arena’s engaging work seeks to explore the ideations surrounding the concept of libertas and how these ideas interlinked with political practices during the late Roman Republic. The author emphasizes Cicero’s oratory and other historical sources such as Sallust, Plutarch, and Dio, positing that a common understanding of liberty among political participants in this era corresponded…
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Hades, known as Haides in Greek mythology, occupies a prominent position as the ruler of the Underworld and god associated with death. He oversees the protocols governing burial rites and ensures that the deceased receive proper memorials. In addition to his dominion over the dead, Hades represents the concealed riches of the earth, ranging from…
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A user-generated gallery showcases a variety of representations of the deity Apollo from both Greek and Roman mythology. Recognized as the offspring of Zeus and the twin brother of Artemis, Apollo embodies roles such as the god of music, healing, and light. This exhibition offers diverse interpretations of Apollo through the ages. One highlight is…
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Montu, also known through various names such as Mentu, Monthu, and Montju, emerged as a significant deity in ancient Egyptian religion, symbolizing both the sun and warfare. His name is believed to originate from a term that signifies nomads. His principal centers of worship included the Theban nome, particularly in regions like Armant, Madu, Tod,…
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The Celtic deity Belenus was renowned as one of the most venerated gods during his era. Shrines dedicated to him have been uncovered throughout Europe, and historical accounts from the 3rd century denote him as the guardian deity of Aquileia, an Italian city. In England, insights into the veneration of Belenus can be seen through…
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In the realm of ancient Egyptian mythology, the enigmatic figure of Ammit, known as the Devourer of Hearts, stands out as both fascinating and daunting. Ammit is a remarkable combination of three fearsome creatures: the lion, the hippopotamus, and the crocodile, playing a significant role in the spiritual beliefs concerning the afterlife held by the…
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Hephaestus: The God of Fire and Craftsmanship Hephaestus, known in Greek as Hêphaistos, is the Olympian deity representing fire, metalworking, stonemasonry, and sculpture. Commonly portrayed as a bearded figure wielding tools of the trade—such as a hammer and tongs—he is also sometimes depicted riding a donkey, which adds a unique aspect to his character. MYTHOLOGICAL…