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Mafdet: The Lioness Goddess of Justice in Ancient Egypt Mafdet, the revered lion-headed deity of ancient Egypt, symbolizes justice, judgment, and execution. Recognized for her fierce nature, she dominated over snakes and scorpions, embodying a protective force against these venomous creatures. As possibly the first among the revered Cat Goddesses, Mafdet predates notable figures like…
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The story of Achilles and Hector is one filled with intrigue and contradictions that have long fascinated scholars and readers alike. In brief, it culminates in Hector’s victory over Achilles, a claim that takes roots in ancient Greek thought, notably among the sophists. To set the scene, the Trojans had managed to breach the defensive…
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Seshat, revered as the Egyptian goddess associated with writing, bears names such as Sefkhet-Abwy and Seshet. Her designation translates to “female scribe,” and artistic representations showcase her as a woman adorned in a leopard-skin garment, complete with a headdress featuring a seven-pointed star framed by a crescent shaped like a bow. This visual symbolism reflects…
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Abarta stands as a prominent figure within Celtic mythology, identified as a formidable god associated with both death and warfare. Recognized as one of the mightiest deities in the Irish pantheon, he ranks just below the Dagda in terms of power. The etymology of his name is often interpreted to mean “bringer of death” or…
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Overview of Ancient Egyptian Religion Definition and Historical Context Ancient Egyptian religion encompasses the indigenous beliefs that evolved in Egypt from the predynastic era (4th millennium BCE) through to the decline of traditional practices in the early centuries CE. For a detailed historical timeline, one might refer to the broader narrative of ancient Egyptian history.…
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In examining Jung’s theory of the unconscious, one finds significant insight through the symbol of the horned or antlered human, which has appeared across diverse cultures globally, from Africa to Asia to Europe. Images showcasing this symbol can be traced back to some of the earliest human civilizations, establishing its mythological roots deeply embedded in…
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A. Sutherland – AncientPages.com – The Tuatha De Danann tribe encompassed several significant divine figures: Dagda, the prominent chief god and his consort, Boann; Morrígan, the goddess of war and fate; Dian Cecht, the deity associated with healing, along with his children Miach and Airmid; Manannán mac Lir, the sea god; and Lugh, the god…
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Chiron: The Wise Centaur of Greek Mythology Chiron, known as Kheiron in Greek, was the most esteemed and knowledgeable among the Kentauroi, a race of centaurs hailing from Thessaly, notable for their equine characteristics. Unique among his brethren, Chiron was the immortal offspring of the Titan Kronos (Cronus) and the nymph Philyra, making him a…
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Ancient Egyptian architecture encompasses the remarkable constructions primarily established during the dynastic periods spanning the first three millennia BCE within the Nile Valley’s realms of Egypt and Nubia. This architecture, akin to representational art forms, was designed to uphold specific structures and conventions believed to exemplify the ideal state of existence from the moment of…
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An Overview of Greek Mythology Greek mythology encompasses a rich tapestry of tales revolving around gods, heroes, and ancient Greek rituals that date back to Classical antiquity. The recognition of mythical narratives as partially fictional was highlighted by philosophers like Plato during the 5th to 4th centuries BCE. Nonetheless, these myths were largely embraced within…
