Celtic Mythology
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Overview Arawn is a prominent figure in Welsh mythology, known as the lord of Annwn, the Otherworld found in the Mabinogi. Renowned for his exceptional hunting skills and magical prowess, particularly in shapeshifting, Arawn’s most notable association is with Pwyll, the Lord of Dyfed. Etymology The name Arawn is thought to have roots in Welsh,…
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Sulis stands out as one of the more notable goddesses of the Celtic pantheon, predominantly worshipped at her solitary shrine located at a thermal spring in the southwest of England. Known to the Romans as Aquae Sulis, this site served as both a spa and a temple dedicated to Sulis Minerva, her Romano-Celtic incarnation. The…
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In Irish folklore, Bodb Derg, also known as Bodhbh Dearg, stands out as a significant figure, being either the son of Eochaid Garb or the Dagda himself, and later taking on the mantle as King of the Tuatha Dé Danann. His name, potentially stemming from a cognate of “bádhbh,” translates to “Red Crow,” showcasing a…
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Epona, a revered goddess in Celtic mythology, is intrinsically linked to horses, as her name suggests; “epos” translates to “horse” in Celtic, while the suffix “-ona” implies “on.” She serves as the protector of mares and their foals. The earliest references to this Gallic equine deity can be traced back to the writings of Juvenal…
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Manannán mac Lir: The Enigmatic Sea God of Irish Mythology Manannán mac Lir, often referred to simply as Manann, is a prominent figure in Irish mythology and also has a presence in Welsh traditions, where he is known as Manawydan. Renowned as the “son of the sea,” Manannán mac Lir embodies numerous attributes, including being…
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The Morrigan: An Exploration of Ireland’s Multifaceted Goddess The mystique surrounding the Morrigan is woven through a rich array of myths and symbols, establishing her as a formidable figure within Irish mythology. As we delve into her complex symbolism and explore the narratives that shape her identity, we embark on a journey toward understanding the…
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The tale of legendary heroes in mythology has captivated audiences for centuries. In Britain, the figure of King Arthur is renowned, awaiting the moment when he is most needed. In Ireland, this role is filled by Fionn mac Cumhaill, a hero steeped in folklore, also in a state of eternal slumber until his people summon…
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Lugh, known also as Lug or Luga, stands as a central figure among Celtic deities, especially in Irish traditions, where he embodies the sun and illumination. Originally perceived as an all-knowing and all-seeing god, Lugh later evolved into a renowned warrior and a significant cultural icon for the Irish. He is often referred to by…
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Exploring the Life and Legends of Medb: The Warrior Queen of Connacht Myths are inherently subjective, often merging fragments of truth with fiction. This pattern is evident across cultures, whether in Greek, Chinese, or any other mythology. However, Celtic mythology offers a unique case with Medb, a potent figure who is believed to have existed.…
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Celtic religion encompasses the spiritual beliefs and rituals practiced by the ancient Celtic peoples. Originating from an Indo-European heritage, the Celts experienced a peak in their cultural and territorial expansion around the 4th century BC, spreading across Europe from Britain to Asia Minor. However, starting from the 3rd century BC, their history began to wane,…
